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What to Do in Sacred Valley, Peru: Your Ultimate Guide to Exploring Peru’s Heartland

Posted On November 26, 2024

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By:

Ingenios peru

Nestled between the ancient Inca capital of Cusco and the world-renowned Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley of Peru is a breathtaking destination that captures the essence of Peruvian culture, history, and natural beauty. If you’re planning a trip to Peru, you simply can’t miss this awe-inspiring region, which offers a wealth of experiences for every type of traveler. But with so much to see and do, what should you focus on? In this guide, we’ll take you through the best activities, must-see sites, and practical tips to make the most out of your visit to Sacred Valley.

Why Visit Sacred Valley, Peru?

The Sacred Valley, also known as the "Valle Sagrado," is a land of immense beauty and historical significance. It was once the spiritual heart of the Inca Empire, and today, it continues to be a major cultural and spiritual hub for both locals and travelers. The valley is surrounded by towering mountains, dotted with ancient Incan ruins, and home to traditional Andean villages that preserve centuries-old customs and lifestyles.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an adventure seeker, or someone who simply loves stunning landscapes, there’s no shortage of things to do in Sacred Valley, Peru.

The Sacred Valley, also known as the "Valle Sagrado"

The Sacred Valley, also known as the "Valle Sagrado"

1. Explore the Inca Ruins of Ollantaytambo

No visit to the Sacred Valley would be complete without a trip to Ollantaytambo, one of the most impressive archaeological sites in Peru. This ancient Incan fortress offers spectacular views over the valley and features massive terraces, temples, and plazas that date back to the 15th century. Ollantaytambo was an important religious and military center during the Inca Empire and played a key role in the Inca resistance against Spanish colonization.

When you visit, take your time to explore the massive stone structures, and don’t miss the Temple of the Sun, where the Incas conducted religious ceremonies aligned with celestial events.

trip to Ollantaytambo
Ollantaytambo was an important religious and military center during the Inca Empire

2. Wander Through the Sacred Valley’s Charming Towns

The Sacred Valley is home to several charming Andean towns that offer a glimpse into traditional Peruvian life.

  • Pisac: Famous for its vibrant market and Inca ruins, Pisac is a must-see. The town is known for its weekly market where you can buy local handicrafts, textiles, and fresh produce. Be sure to hike up to the Pisac ruins, perched high on the mountain above the town. The terraces here are an engineering marvel and provide a panoramic view of the surrounding valley.

  • Chinchero: This small town is known for its colonial-era church, traditional weaving workshops, and agricultural terraces. It’s also a great place to experience the traditional way of life, with local artisans selling hand-woven textiles.

  • Urubamba: The largest town in the Sacred Valley, Urubamba offers a mix of modern amenities and authentic Andean culture. It’s an ideal base for exploring the valley and offers a variety of accommodation options, from luxury resorts to cozy guesthouses.

Pisac: Famous for its vibrant market and Inca ruins

3. Hike to the Moray Terraces: An Ancient Agricultural Laboratory

Located near the town of Maras, the Moray terraces are a fascinating and lesser-known Inca site. These circular terraces are believed to have been used by the Incas as an agricultural laboratory to experiment with different altitudes and climates. The terraces create a stunning visual effect, with each level appearing like a giant amphitheater, and they offer an insight into the advanced agricultural techniques of the Inca civilization.

Hiking to Moray is a relatively easy and rewarding experience. Along the way, you’ll enjoy panoramic views of the Sacred Valley’s countryside and get a closer look at the Inca ingenuity.

the Moray terraces are a fascinating and lesser-known Inca site
Moray, The terraces create a stunning visual effect

4. Visit the Maras Salt Mines: A Unique and Colorful Landscape

Just a short drive from Moray, the Maras Salt Mines are another must-see site in the Sacred Valley. These ancient salt mines are still in operation today, and they create a striking landscape with thousands of white salt pools arranged in neat rows. The salt is extracted by evaporating the water from the springs, and the sight of the terraced pools sparkling in the sun is truly mesmerizing.

You can take a guided tour of the salt mines to learn more about the extraction process and the history of this ancient industry. It’s also a great spot for photography, so don’t forget your camera!

the Maras Salt Mines
the Maras Salt Mines

5. Experience the Local Culture at a Traditional Andean Market

The Sacred Valley is known for its vibrant markets, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture and purchase unique souvenirs. Some of the best markets to visit include:

  • Pisac Market: This colorful market is one of the best in the region. It’s a great place to buy traditional textiles, jewelry, pottery, and hand-carved wooden figures.

  • Chinchero Market: Smaller but equally vibrant, this market is famous for its hand-woven textiles made from alpaca wool.

  • Urubamba Market: A more laid-back market, where you can find fresh produce and artisan goods at affordable prices.

These markets are not just for shopping—they’re a chance to interact with local artisans and farmers, learn about traditional Andean customs, and support the local economy.

The Sacred Valley is known for its vibrant markets

6. Soak in the Beauty of the Sacred Valley from the Sky

For a truly unforgettable experience, consider taking a scenic flight over the Sacred Valley. A flight will give you an unparalleled view of the stunning geography and the Inca ruins that dot the landscape. Flying over the valley offers a unique perspective, with views of the Sacred River (Urubamba River), terraced fields, and rugged mountain ranges.

7. Relax in the Sacred Valley’s Luxurious Spas

After a long day of exploration, take time to unwind in one of the Sacred Valley’s luxurious spas. Many hotels and resorts in the valley offer spa services that blend ancient Incan healing techniques with modern wellness practices. From soothing Andean massages to herbal baths, these experiences are designed to rejuvenate your body and mind.

Relax in the Sacred Valley’s Luxurious Spas
the Sacred Valley’s luxurious spas

What to Do in Sacred Valley, Peru

The Sacred Valley of Peru is an exceptional destination that combines rich history, cultural experiences, and breathtaking natural landscapes. From exploring ancient ruins to hiking through Inca terraces, there’s no shortage of things to do in Sacred Valley, Peru. Whether you're looking for adventure, history, or cultural immersion, the Sacred Valley offers something for every traveler.

And with Fly Cusco Peru, you can ensure a seamless and memorable experience. We offer personalized tours, comfortable flights, and expert guides to help you make the most of your visit to this magical region. Don't miss the opportunity to explore one of the most enchanting places on Earth—book your Sacred Valley adventure today!

The Sacred Valley: Your Gateway to Machu Picchu

For travelers heading to Machu Picchu, the best option is to take the train from Ollantaytambo Station, located in the heart of the Sacred Valley. Whether you're planning a one-day visit or a multi-day adventure to Machu Picchu, this route offers the most convenient and scenic journey. To ensure a smooth experience, be sure to book your train tickets and check schedules in advance.

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